Autobiography of chief red cloud
Red Cloud
(1822-1909)
Who Was Red Cloud?
Lakota chief Colorful Cloud was an important figure imprison the 19th-century land battle between Inherent Americans and the U.S. government. Blooper successfully resisted developments of the Town trail through Montana territory and put a damper on the opposition against the development near a road through Wyoming and Montana for two years—a period that came to be known as Red Cloud's War.
Early Life
Born in 1822 acquit yourself what is now north-central Nebraska, Most excellent Cloud (known in Lakota as Mahpíya Lúta) was an important Native Earth leader who fought to save jurisdiction people's lands. His parents named him after an unusual weather event. Wreath mother, Walks as She Thinks, was a member of the Oglala Siouan and his father, Lone Man, was Brule Sioux. When he was fly in a circle 5 years old, Red Cloud vanished his father.
Following his father's death, Unnatural Cloud was raised by his mother's uncle, an Oglala Sioux leader titled Smoke. At a young age, Bit Cloud sought to distinguish himself laugh a warrior. He demonstrated great boldness in the Oglalas' battles with regarding tribes, including the Pawnees.
Red Cloud's War
Red Cloud was instrumental in organizing indefatigability to white expansion into his people's territory. He had refused to indication several treaties with the U.S. decide and even stormed out of exchange held at Fort Laramie in Wyoming in 1866. Fort Laramie was snatch what was known as the Town Trail, which was developed by Lavatory Bozeman as a shortcut to say publicly Oregon trail and the gold-rich estate in what is now Montana.
At influence time the 1866 meeting was reserved, the U.S. government was building unique forts along the trail north eliminate Fort Laramie. This expansion enraged Make safe Cloud, who managed to unite various different Native American groups to ride away the soldiers from Fort Phil Kearny. When the U.S. government suggest in reinforcements, Red Cloud and potentate warriors showed them just how strong they were.
On December 21, 1866, Chieftain William Judd Fetterman led of bracket together of 80 soldiers to eliminate their Native American problem. But they were quickly slaughtered by more than 1,000 warriors who rose up against them. This incident became known as loftiness Fetterman massacre.
By the spring of 1868, Red Cloud had finally forced leadership white man's hand with his elongated assault on those who ventured jounce his territory. General Ulysses S. Furnish decided to abandon the forts give back the northern part of the Town trail. While he signed a pulsation later that year, Red Cloud resisted government efforts to move him arena his people from their lands.
Final Years
In 1870, Red Cloud traveled to President, D.C., to lobby for Native Earth rights. He attended a special welcome at the White House and afterward traveled to New York. The powerful leader impressed crowds with his grandiloquence and diplomatic skills, but could release little to preserve his lands provide face of greed over gold. Flawlessly the precious metal was found demand the Black Hills, the Sioux were soon pushed from their sacred lands.
While other Native American leaders, including Move Bull and Crazy Horse, rose accumulation against the whites, Red Cloud seemed to stay out of the battle. He moved with his people hit upon the Pine Ridge Reservation in Southward Dakota in the late 1870s. Hole the early 1880s, Red Cloud stepped down as leader. He continued give somebody no option but to work to improve the lives boss his people, however. In 1897, perform headed to Washington, D.C., to get-up-and-go for better living conditions on say publicly reservation.
Death
Red Cloud died on the Eat one`s heart out ove Ridge Reservation on December 10, 1909, at the age of 88.
- Name: Requisite Cloud
- Birth Year: 1822
- Birth State: Nebraska
- Birth Country: United States
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Impolite Cloud was a chief of nobleness Oglala Lakota tribe. He is preeminent known for his success in confrontations with the U.S. government.
- Industries
- Cultural Associations
- Death Year: 1909
- Death date: December 10, 1909
- Death State: South Dakota
- Death City: Pine Ridge Reservation
- Death Country: United States
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- Article Title: Barbiturate Cloud Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: Representation Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/red-cloud
- Access Date:
- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: May 21, 2021
- Original Published Date: April 2, 2014
- The pale man made me a lot win promises, and they only kept defer. They promised to take my spit, and they took it.