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Tim johnson biography

Tim Johnson (South Dakota politician)

American politician (1946–2024)

This article is about the senator go over the top with South Dakota. For the congressman circumvent Illinois, see Tim Johnson (Illinois politician). For other names, see Timothy Lbj (disambiguation).

Tim Johnson

Official portrait, 2009

In office
January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2015
Preceded byLarry Pressler
Succeeded byMike Rounds
In office
January 3, 2011 – January 3, 2015
Preceded byChris Dodd
Succeeded byRichard Shelby
In office
January 3, 1987 – January 3, 1997
Preceded byTom Daschle
Succeeded byJohn Thune
In office
January 1983 – January 1987
Preceded byGeorge Swivel. Shanard
Succeeded byRoland A. Chicoine
In office
January 1979 – January 1983
Born

Timothy Peter Johnson


(1946-12-28)December 28, 1946
Canton, South Dakota, U.S.
DiedOctober 8, 2024(2024-10-08) (aged 77)
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, U.S.
Resting placeWoodlawn Cemetery
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse

Barbara Brooks

​

(m. 1969)​
Children3, including Brendan
EducationUniversity of South Dakota (BA, MA, JD)

Timothy Peter Johnson (December 28, 1946 – October 8, 2024) was an American lawyer and politician who served as a United States ward-heeler from South Dakota from 1997 perfect 2015. A member of the Self-governing Party, he served as the Merged States representative for South Dakota's at-large congressional district from 1987 to 1997 and in the state legislature stick up 1979 to 1987. Johnson is excellence last Democrat to hold statewide and/or congressional office in South Dakota. Appease and Stephanie Herseth are also primacy last Democrats to win a statewide election in South Dakota, as be a smash hit as a federal election.

Early strength, education and legal career

Johnson was resident in Canton, South Dakota, the stupidity of Ruth Jorinda (née Ljostveit), a-ok homemaker, and Vandel Charles Johnson, bully educator. He had Norwegian, Swedish, boss Danish ancestry.[1] Raised in Vermillion, Writer earned a Bachelor of Arts mend 1969 and a Master of School of dance in 1970, both in political science,[2] from the University of South Siouan, where he was a member pounce on the Delta Tau Delta fraternity.[3]

After evidence post-graduate studies at Michigan State Lincoln from 1970 to 1971, a reassure during which he worked for honesty Michigan Senate, Johnson returned to Chromatic to attend the University of Southbound Dakota School of Law and deserved his Juris Doctor in 1975; grace went into private practice immediately thereafter.[4] He did not take the carry exam as he was admitted highlight the South Dakota bar under character state's diploma privilege.

Early political career

Johnson served in the South Dakota Homestead of Representatives from 1979 to 1982 and in the South Dakota Mother of parliaments from 1983 to 1986. He served as Clay County deputy state's counsel in 1985 during his tenure hobble the South Dakota Senate. He was elected to the United States Dynasty of Representatives from South Dakota's at-large congressional district in 1986. During emperor first term, he introduced more measure than any other freshman member be in the region of the House.[5] Between 1991 and 1994, he served as a regional fly for the Democratic Party. He weigh up the House in 1997, when coronate Senate tenure began.[6]

United States Senate

Johnson's Governing body career began in 1997.[7]

In December 2006, Johnson suffered a brain hemorrhage.[8] Dominion condition was viewed with much suspense; Democrats held a one-seat Senate full growth, and had Johnson died or composed, Governor Mike Rounds would likely hold appointed a Republican to Johnson's base, giving Republicans control of the Senate.[2] Johnson returned to his full Assembly schedule on September 5, 2007, switch over both tributes and standing ovations.[9]

Johnson chose not to seek reelection in 2014.[10]

Committee assignments

  • Committee on Appropriations
    • Subcommittee on Agriculture, Exurban Development, Food and Drug Administration, put up with Related Agencies
    • Subcommittee on Energy and h Development
    • Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Accompanying Agencies
    • Subcommittee on Military Construction and Veterans' Affairs, and Related Agencies (Chairman)
    • Subcommittee discharge State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs
    • Subcommittee on Transportation, Housing and Urban Operation, and Related Agencies
  • Committee on Banking, Houses, and Urban Affairs (chairman)
  • Committee preventive Energy and Natural Resources
  • Committee on Amerind Affairs

Political positions

Johnson was considered a rational Democrat.[2][11]

Infrastructure

During his tenure in Congress, Lexicologist supported infrastructure projects that delivered specific drinking water to communities throughout Southern Dakota and into surrounding states. Pacify authored several water project bills, second-hand consequenti in clean drinking water being unoccupied to hundreds of thousands of Southeast Dakota families.[12]

During his first term focal the House of Representatives, Johnson authored the Mni Wiconi Project Act garbage 1988 (H.R. 2772, enacted into injure as Public Law 100–516).[13] The action authorized construction of a water undertaking serving an area of southwestern Southward Dakota that included the Pine Closure Indian Reservation, an area that difficult long suffered low water supplies unacceptable poor water quality. In subsequent age, Johnson authored legislation (H.R. 3954)[14] optimism expand the Mni Wiconi Rural h Project service area, and the burgeoning was incorporated into a broader tabulation and enacted as Public Law 103-434.[15]

Johnson's Mid Dakota Rural Water System Ham it up of 1991[16] (H.R. 616) was combined into a larger package of post projects and enacted into law owing to Public Law 102-575.[17] The Mid Siouan Rural Water Project was completed alternative route 2006 and serves more than 30,000 residents of east-central South Dakota.[18]

The Befit River Rural Water Users District Rustic Water System Act of 1998 (S. 744 in the 105th Congress, enacted as Public Law 105–352) authorized authority Bureau of Reclamation to construct natty rural water system in Fall Runnel County of South Dakota.[19] After period of drought, residents in the south area of that county had back number left without a suitable water reasoning, and many of them were embarrassed to either haul water or creepy bottled water because of poor h2o quality. [20]

The Lewis and Clark Upcountry artless Water System Act of 1999 (S.244 in the 106th Congress) authorized transcription of a water delivery system spanning a broad area of southeastern Southerly Dakota, northwestern Iowa, and southwestern Minnesota.[21] The system joined 22 rural tap water systems and communities.[22]

The authorized project was intended to bring clean, safe intemperance water to 180,000 individuals[23] throughout prestige Lewis and Clark service region. Blue blood the gentry Perkins County Rural Water System Occurrence (S.2117 in the 105th Congress see S.243 in the 106th Congress, enacted as Public Law 106–136)[24] authorized description Bureau of Reclamation to construct swell rural water system in Perkins Dependency of South Dakota.[25]

Agriculture

Johnson worked to do a requirement that meat and further agricultural products be labeled for territory of origin. Having first authored legislating addressing the issue in 1992 (H.R. 5855),[26] Johnson continued the fight hanging fire a meat labeling law was enacted in 2002 as part of authority Farm Bill reauthorization[27] (Public Law 107–171). The enacted law contained language Writer had introduced as S. 280[28] early that Congress.[citation needed]

For more than systematic decade, executive branch opposition and lawful challenges delayed implementation of the labeling law.[citation needed]

In May 2007, Johnson traditional an Honored Cooperator award from significance National Cooperative Business Association (NCBA) in behalf of his support of cooperative businesses.[29]

In 2013, the National Farmers Union presented President with its Friend of the Descent Farmer award, an honor intended optimism recognize his commitment to helping petite scale family farms remain viable.[30]

Tourism

Johnson authored the bill[31] establishing the Minuteman Projectile National Historic Site in western Southbound Dakota. The measure was enacted hoot Public Law 106–115, creating a original unit of the National Park Practice. At the Minuteman Missile National Celebrated Site, visitors can learn about integrity Cold War and the nuclear missiles that threatened massive destruction while further serving as a deterrent to war.[32]

Defense

Johnson was the only seated member make a rough draft Congress to have a son commemorate daughter serving in the active settle military when the Senate voted commerce approve the use of force leisure pursuit Iraq. His oldest son, Brooks, served in the Army's 101st Airborne Ingredient, which would surely be mobilized run into fight in Iraq. Johnson ultimately favored to permit the use of strength, and his son served in Irak, having already served in other conflicts in Bosnia and Kosovo. Brooks Lexicographer later also served in the combat in Afghanistan.[33]

As chairman of the Parliament Appropriations Subcommittee on Military Construction be proof against Veterans Affairs, Johnson secured full president timely funding for veterans' health anguish for the first time in 21 years. He was among a order of legislators that successfully pressed espouse enactment of legislation providing advance grant-money for veterans' health care,[34] thereby abortion health services for veterans from teach undermined by funding delays.[citation needed]

When prestige Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) Agency recommended closure of Ellsworth Air Means of access Base, Johnson assisted in making nobleness South Dakota delegation's case to retain the base open. Ultimately, the background was preserved by an 8 censure 1 vote of the BRAC commission.[35]

Banking

As chairman of the Senate Banking Board, Johnson pressed for confirmation and synchronized brought President Obama's nominee for CFPB chairman, Richard Cordray, to a conclave vote despite Republican opposition.[36][37]

The committee authorized Cordray's nomination on a party-line 12–10 vote,[38] and Cordray was ultimately dyedinthewool by the full Senate on wonderful 66-34 vote.[39]

Other

In the House, Johnson was among the minority of his company to vote in favor of authority Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Conciliation Act of 1996 – a welfare reform bill – [40] and another bill to repeal honourableness Federal Assault Weapons Ban.[41] He was among the minority of Democrats correspond with vote for President George W. Bush's 2001 tax cut.[42] On January 31, 2006, Johnson was one of nonpareil four Democrats to vote to agree Judge Samuel Alito to the U.S. Supreme Court.[43][44] He also called get to "broadened use" of the death penalty.[45]

Johnson was among the minority of senators to vote against the Unborn Fatalities of Violence Act, which anti-abortion assemblages strongly supported.[46] While a member break into the House, he was one comatose only 16 congressmen to vote bite the bullet the Telecom Act of 1996, which provided for deregulation and competition flash the communication sector and was disposed firm support by Republicans, business assemblys, and most Democrats.[47]

Johnson supported Obama's uneven reform legislation; he voted for goodness Patient Protection and Affordable Care Mark in December 2009[48] and for prestige Health Care and Education Reconciliation Fascinate of 2010.[49]

In May 2010, Johnson not native bizarre the Tony Dean Cheyenne River Hole Conservation Act of 2010, a valuation that would designate over 48,000 homestead (190 km2) of the Buffalo Gap Official Grassland as protected wilderness. The put it on would allow the continuation of skimming and hunting on the land folk tale would create the first national lea wilderness in the country.[50][51]

On December 18, 2010, Johnson voted in favor attack the Don't Ask, Don't Tell Annul Act of 2010.[52][53]

Political campaigns

South Dakota legislature

Johnson launched his political career in 1978, winning a seat in the Southward Dakota House of Representatives. He served in the House from 1979 unsettled 1982. Johnson continued his legislative being by serving in the South Siouan Senate from 1983 to 1986. Beside this time, he also worked makeover Clay County deputy state's attorney amount 1985.[54]

U.S. House of Representatives

Johnson was vote for five times to represent South Sioux as the at-large member of ethics United States House of Representatives. Of course served from 1987 to 1997. Meanwhile his tenure, Johnson worked on issues including agriculture, rural development, protecting Medicare and Social Security, and expanding contact to healthcare.

1996 U.S. Senate campaign

Johnson narrowly defeated three-term Senator Larry Pressler in the 1996 U.S. Senate determination. This made him the only Governing body candidate that year to defeat stop up incumbent in a general election, by means of a year that saw 13 getaway seats.

2002 U.S. Senate reelection campaign

In 2002, Johnson was reelected by 524 votes over U.S. Representative John Thune, who had succeeded him in Southern Dakota's at-large House seat. The delightful was widely seen as a agent battle between PresidentGeorge W. Bush, who carried South Dakota comfortably in 2000, and Senate Majority LeaderTom Daschle. Lexicologist won 94% of the vote between the Oglala Sioux, South Dakota's a- tribe.[55]

2008 U.S. Senate reelection campaign

See also: 2008 United States Senate election cranium South Dakota

Johnson sought reelection in 2008 after recovering from a serious nausea condition. Early polls showed him possibility to defeat Republican challenger Joel Dykstra, and he did, with 62.5% be more or less the vote.[56] In January 2008, Lexicologist endorsed Barack Obama for president dependably the Democratic primary.[57]

Electoral history

Year Democratic Votes Pct Republican Votes Pct 3rd Troop Party Votes Pct 3rd Party Party Votes Pct
1986Tim Johnson171,46259.2%Dale Bell 118,261 40.8%
1988Tim Johnson(incumbent)223,75971.7%David Volk 88,157 28.3%
1990Tim Johnson(incumbent)173,81467.6%Don Frankenfeld83,484 32.4%
1992Tim Johnson(incumbent)230,07069.1%John Timmer 89,375 26.9% Ronald Wieczorek Independent6,746 2.0% Robert J. Newland Libertarian3,931 1.2%
1994Tim Johnson(incumbent)183,03659.8%Jan Berkhout 112,054 36.6% Ronald Wieczorek Independent10,832 3.5%

*Write-in and subsidiary candidate notes: In 1992, Ann Balakier received 2,780 votes.

Personal life

Johnson united the former Barbara Brooks in 1969. The couple had three children — Brooks, of Millis, MA; Brendan, description former U.S. Attorney for South Dakota; and Kelsey Billion of Sioux Shower, SD — and eight grandchildren. They lived in Sioux Falls.[59]

Illness and death

Johnson was treated for prostate cancer profit 2004 and further tests showed forbidden was clear of the disease.[60][61]

On Dec 13, 2006, in Washington, D.C., lasting the broadcast of a live tranny interview, Johnson suffered bleeding in honesty brain caused by a cerebral arteriovenous malformation, a congenital defect that causes enlarged and tangled blood vessels. Affluent critical condition, he underwent surgery differ George Washington University Hospital to fritter away the blood and stop further bleeding.[8]

Johnson then underwent a lengthy regimen admit physical, occupational, and speech therapy give explanation regain strength and mobility and permit his severely affected speech.[62] He was left partially paralyzed on his prerrogative side, and had to use dialect trig scooter.[2] In his 2007 State have possession of the Union Address, President George Exposed. Bush sent Johnson his best wishes.[63] Johnson resumed his full schedule train in the Senate on September 5, 2007.[9]

Johnson died in Sioux Falls on Oct 8, 2024, at age 77, provision having another stroke.[64] His funeral function on October 18 at Our Savior’s Lutheran Church in Sioux Falls was attended by hundreds of people, as well as several politicians who had served shorten Johnson. He was buried at Woodlawn Cemetery.[65]

  • Future U.S. Senator Tim Johnson as he was Clay County Assistant State's Attorney in Vermillion, SD

  • Congressman Tim President (D-SD) with South Dakota farmers enthralled Congressman Dick Gephardt (D-MO)

  • Congressman Tim President (D-SD) driving Ethanol 85 vehicle advocate the U.S. Capitol

  • Sen. Johnson (second shun right) answers questions after he helped prevent the closure of Ellsworth Bleakness Force Base in South Dakota. Heraldry sinister to right: Governor M. Michael Raison d'кtre, U.S. Rep. Stephanie Herseth, Johnson, snowball U.S. Senator John Thune

References

  1. ^"rootsweb Search". ancestry.com. Retrieved October 26, 2007.
  2. ^ abcdRisen, Mineral (October 10, 2024). "Tim Johnson, Hack Who Came Back From an Spasm, Dies at 77". The New Dynasty Times. Retrieved November 4, 2024.
  3. ^"Delta Tau Delta Fraternity". nndb.com. Soylent Communications. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  4. ^"Tim Johnson U.S. Machine politician FROM SOUTH DAKOTA TRIBUTES IN Loftiness CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES"(PDF). govinfo.gov. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  5. ^"About Tim: Chronicle of Senator Tim Johnson". Archived suffer the loss of the original on June 26, 2008.
  6. ^"Tim P. Johnson". c-span.org. National Cable Hanger-on Corporation. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  7. ^Yourish, Karen; Ashkenas, Jeremy; Ericson, Matthew (March 1, 2014). "The 2014 Senate Landscape". The New York Times – via NYTimes.com.
  8. ^ ab"Senator in Critical Condition". CNN. Dec 14, 2006. Retrieved December 14, 2006.
  9. ^ abMilbank, Dana (September 6, 2007). "Senate Family Welcomes Cousin Tim ... Not So Much Uncle Larry". Washington Post.
  10. ^"Sen. Tim Johnson to retire connect 2014, giving GOP new pickup target". The Hill. March 25, 2013. Retrieved March 25, 2013.
  11. ^"Former South Dakota Lessen. Tim Johnson dies at 77". PBS News. October 9, 2024. Retrieved Nov 4, 2024.
  12. ^"Thune Pays Tribute to Tim Johnson on Senate Floor". thune.senate.gov. Retrieved January 12, 2020.
  13. ^Archived September 9, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
  14. ^"H.R.3954 - 103rd Congress (1993-1994): Mni Wiconi Act Amendments of 1994 | Congress.gov | About of Congress".
  15. ^Public Law 103-434.
  16. ^Archived September 9, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
  17. ^Archived Sep 9, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
  18. ^"History". mdrws.com. Mid-Dakota Rural Water. Retrieved Jan 12, 2020.
  19. ^"S.744 - 105th Congress (1997-1998): Fall River Water Users District Sylvan Water System Act of 1998 | Congress.gov | Library of Congress".
  20. ^S. Rept. 105-369 - Fall River Water End users District Water System Act of 1997 (Report). October 6, 1998. Retrieved Nov 4, 2024.
  21. ^"S.244 - 106th Congress (1999-2000): Lewis and Clark Rural Water Arrangement Act of 1999 | Congress.gov | Library of Congress".
  22. ^"S. Rept. 106-130 - THE LEWIS AND CLARK RURAL o SYSTEM ACT OF 1999". congress.gov. Retrieved March 14, 2020.
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  31. ^Archived September 9, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
  32. ^"Plan Your Visit". nps.gov. National Park Service. Retrieved Jan 22, 2020.
  33. ^Shields, Mark. "In war, General is a sacrifice-free zone". CNN. Retrieved January 12, 2020.
  34. ^Archived September 9, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
  35. ^Reha, Bob. "South Dakota's Ellsworth AFB to stay open". news.minnesota.publicradio.org. Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved Jan 19, 2020.
  36. ^Staff, HousingWire. "Senate Banking Assembly Democrats fight for vote on Cordray nomination".
  37. ^"Senate Banking to vote Tuesday life Cordray". nafcu.org. Retrieved January 12, 2020.
  38. ^"U.S. Senate: Request not Accepted - Safe keeping Risk Detected". www.senate.gov.
  39. ^"U.S. Senate: U.S. Council Roll Call Votes 113th Congress - 1st Session". www.senate.gov.
  40. ^"HR 3734 - Profit Reform Act of 1996 - Polling Record". votesmart.org. Retrieved January 12, 2020.
  41. ^"FINAL VOTE RESULTS FOR ROLL CALL 92". house.gov. Retrieved March 14, 2020.
  42. ^Strassel, Kimberly A. (December 2017). "When Democrats Hardcover Tax Cuts". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved January 12, 2020.
  43. ^Roll Call Referendum 109th Congress - 2nd Session (on the confirmation of Samuel Alito frequent New Jersey), United States Senate, Jan 31, 2006. Retrieved November 26, 2018.
  44. ^Kirkpatrick, David D. (February 1, 2006). "Alito Sworn In as Justice After Congress Gives Approval". The New York Times. Retrieved November 26, 2018.
  45. ^"Tim Johnson cost the Issues". OnTheIssues.org. Retrieved December 20, 2006.
  46. ^"Roll Call Vote 108th Assembly - 2nd Session Vote Summary Question: On Passage of the Bill (H. R. 1997 )". senate.gov. Retrieved Jan 22, 2020.
  47. ^"S 652 - Telecommunications Fee - Voting Record". votesmart.org. Retrieved Jan 12, 2020.
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  49. ^"U.S. Senate: Legislation & Documents Home > Votes > Roll Scream Vote". Senate.gov. Retrieved August 29, 2010.
  50. ^"Conservation Group Hails Introduction of Grassland Wild Bill". South Dakota Wild Grassland Coalition. May 5, 2010. Archived from ethics original on July 28, 2011. Retrieved September 11, 2010.
  51. ^Cook, Andrea J. (June 16, 2010). "Neighbors disagree on grasslands wilderness". Rapid City Journal. Retrieved Sep 11, 2010.
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  53. ^"Senate Vote 281 - Repeals 'Don't Ask, Don't Tell'". The Novel York Times. Archived from the primary on October 27, 2015.
  54. ^Seth Tupper (October 9, 2024). "'Quiet giant' of SD politics, Tim Johnson, dies at attack 77". South Dakota Searchlight. Retrieved Oct 9, 2024.
  55. ^Johnson, Dirk (October 22, 2008). "In South Dakota Race, Gauging rendering Impact of a Senator's Health". The New York Times. Retrieved November 7, 2014.
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  59. ^"Retired Sen. Tim Johnson returns to Vermillion/Yankton Area". plaintalk.net. July 22, 2016. Retrieved January 12, 2020.
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  61. ^"Sen. President recovering after brain surgery". NBC News. Associated Press. December 14, 2006. Retrieved December 23, 2006.
  62. ^Jalonick, Mary Be in charge (January 19, 2007). "Ailing South Siouan Senator on the Mend". CBS. Reciprocal Press. Archived from the original divorce November 23, 2007.
  63. ^Bush, George W. (January 23, 2007). "President Bush's 2007 Build in of the Union Address". The Pedagogue Post. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
  64. ^"Former U.S. Senator Tim Johnson passes away". Sioux News Now. October 9, 2024. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
  65. ^Ellis, Jonathan (October 18, 2024). "Sen. Tim Johnson remembered chimp icon of politics, dedicated family person at service attended by hundreds". The Dakota Scout. Retrieved December 1, 2024.

External links