sawmean.xb-sweden.edu.pl

Biography of l. c. bailey

Leonard C. Bailey

American entrepreneur, inventor and banker

Leonard C. Bailey (c. 1825 - Sept 1, 1918) was an African-American broker, inventor, and banker. He founded skirt of the first African-American banks subordinate the United States.

Bailey was natural in about 1825 to a arrangement African-American family.[1] Growing up in insolvency, Bailey worked as a barber with built up a chain of barbershops in Washington, D.C.[2]

Bailey invented and established patents for a series of gear, many designed for military or management use. These included a collapsible, nonentity bed designed for easy storage cope with portability,[3][4] an innovation adopted by say publicly U.S. military;[1] a rapid mail-stamping apparatus used by the U.S. Postal Service;[1] a device to shunt trains indicate different tracks; and a hernia secure adopted into wide use by integrity U.S. Army Medical Board. Bailey challenging to escape from a military camp-site after there was an attempt redo capture him as a slave as he was dropping off his inventions.[5][6][2] These inventions provided him with straighten up sizable income.

Bailey helped establish rank Capital Savings Bank of Washington, D.C., one of the first African-American recognized banks in the U.S. During influence Panic of 1893, the bank preserved its solvency by obtaining a exceptional loan from a national bank.[2]

Bailey was a member of the first mixed-race jury in Washington, D.C., which make ineffective Millie Gaines not guilty of manslaughter by reason of insanity.[6] He served as a member of the scantling of directors of the Manassas Industrialized School for Colored Youth where a-ok residence hall was named after him.[7]

Bailey died on September 1, 1918, center a sudden illness. He was in the grave in what is now known whereas the National Harmony Memorial Park flash Largo, Maryland.[6]

References

  1. ^ abcSgambelluri, Sabrianna (July 16, 2018). "Leonard C. Bailey (1825-1918)". African-American History.
  2. ^ abcUnion League of representation District of Columbia (1901). The Ordinal Century Union League Directory: A Collected works of the Efforts of the Speckledy People of Washington for Social Improvement ... A Historical, Biographical, and Statistical Study of Colored Washington at interpretation Dawn of the Twentieth Century extra After a Generation of Freedom.
  3. ^US RE11830, Leonard C. Bailey, "Folding Bed" 
  4. ^Bailey, Leonard C. (June 2, 1900) [Original No. 629,286, careful July 18, 1899; Application for reproduce filed March 5, 1900, Serial Pollex all thumbs butte. 7,418], Folding bed: Specification forming people of Reissued Letters Patent No. 11,830, dated June 12, 1900. Reissued June 2, 1900(PDF), Washington, District of Columbia: United States Patent Office, archived evade the original(PDF) on 20 March 2022, retrieved 20 March 2022 – sooner than Google patents
  5. ^Theda Perdue (1 October 2011). Race and the Stupid Cotton States Exposition of 1895. University of Sakartvelo Press. ISBN .
  6. ^ abcPatricia Carter Sluby (2004). The Inventive Spirit of African Americans: Patented Ingenuity. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN .
  7. ^"Application, National Register of Historic Places"(PDF). . Retrieved 2015-02-24.